Malayalee
Wedding Culture and Traditions
Malayalee wedding is full of excitement and fun. In a traditional
wedding, a search for the right candidate is initiated as soon as
girl and boy attain the marriageable age. Horoscope matching is
of prime importance. Compatibility for the couple is seen by calculation
done by some astrologer. If the horoscope matches, then an auspicious
date is selected.
Close relatives and friends participate enthusiastically in every
ceremony and share joyous moments. There are no rigidities in the
Malayalee wedding.
An engagement ceremony is held where elders make
the announcement to the family members and relatives about their
ward's engagement. It is popularly called "Nishayam".
The prospective bride and groom are not part of this ceremony.
After this, various preparation are started in the
house of boy and girl. Special sweets are prepared and decorations
are done to give a new face to the house.
On the wedding day, a special feast is organized and
served to the guests at the bride's house. Bride is made to sit
facing the east and served a traditional five course vegetarian
meal.
Usually, the girl wears a two piece sari which is
known as Mundu. Jewelry and flowers adore the bride. The wedding
ceremony is held at the bride's ancestral house. Groom is dressed
in a traditional dhoti and angavastram.
As the groom reaches the bride's house, his father
in law washes his feet. Groom gives him a white color sari that
the bride wears for the nuptials. A sacred fire is lit and veli
is performed. Three rounds are taken around the fire. The groom
then ties the "taali" around the bride's neck. It is further
followed by "Penkoda" ceremony where girl is publicly
handed over to the groom.
After "kanyadaanam", "sparsham"
takes place. The groom is made to sit in front of the bride. He
tilts his head backwards and touches the forehead of the bride.
Some puffed rice is put in the fire by the bride. Homan is performed
by placing the couple's hand in one another. The groom then lifts
the foot of the bride and place it on the grinding stone which represents
breaking of old ties. Bride's feet are moved for seven times by
the groom which symbolizes her entry into the new family.
Couple takes vows and touches the feet of their elders.
They are blessed with good wishes for their life ahead.
A rich feast follows after the wedding ceremony. Delicious
meal is served to the guest that includes yummy delicacies including
sweets. The entire atmosphere wears a festive look.
After this, comes the time for departure of the bride
for her new home. She is taken to groom's house in a specially decorated
car amidst playing of drums. The loud sounds are usually to announce
the wedding. When girl reaches her new house, she is welcomed with
traditional rituals. Lamps are placed in the entire house to lighten
up their way. The light from the lamps are a good omen for the smooth
journey for their life ahead. This ceremony is called 'kudivep'.
"Grah parvesh" ceremony follows when bride
enters her new house. She is introduced to every member of the family
and given jewels and gifts by everyone.
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